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mttssn research · Nordic Deep Dive
Rias (RIAS-B.CO)
Handel · Technical-plastics & building-products distributor (RIAS) · LTM H1 2026
Analysis date: 2026-07-24
Price at analysis: DKK 655.00
Method: mttssn_streamlined_v1
Conviction: LOW
SELL
Conviction: LOW
A low-return, working-capital-heavy Danish plastics distributor: adjusted ROIC 3.4% sits well below the 8% WACC, economic profit is negative (−9.6 MDKK), and H1 posted an EBIT loss on weather plus ERP/warehouse special items. Even on maintained guidance (adj EBIT 12–15 MDKK) through-cycle fair value is ~420–480 DKK vs a 655 DKK price. No margin of safety; thin, illiquid, thyssenkrupp-controlled. SELL.
Adj. ROIC
3.4%
WACC 8% → spread -4.6pp
Economic Profit
DKK -10M
−9.6 MDKK; ROIC 3.4% below 8% WACC — value-destructive
FCF Yield
n/a
n/a LTM; capital step-up (Randers logistics + ERP) absorbs cash
Price / Target
DKK 655 → DKK 500
-24% base; SELL
Revenue (LTM)
DKK 300M
LTM 300 MDKK; −2.1% H1 (Building weather-hit, Industry stable)
EBIT Margin
1.9%
Adj EBIT 9.1 MDKK; special items 3.4 MDKK normalised back
EV / IC
n/a
Enterprise value / invested capital
Net Debt
n/a
20.4 MDKK; debt-free ex-leases (leases 32.7 MDKK in IC)
Thesis

RIAS distributes technical plastics (Industry Division — stable/strong demand, slightly higher H1 volume) and building-products plastics (Building Division — hit by severe Jan–Feb winter weather, management calls it temporary). It is a debt-free-ex-leases distributor with a long Danish history, but a structurally low-return one: adjusted ROIC 3.4% against an 8% WACC leaves economic profit at −9.6 MDKK. EP has been thin-to-negative through the cycle even before the logistics step-up.

The new Randers national logistics centre and ERP roll-out lifted invested capital from ~176 to 208 MDKK (ROU assets 4.7→32.4 MDKK) and depressed current returns; management frames both as one-time platform investments for future growth. LTM revenue 300 MDKK (−2.1% in H1) and reported EBIT of 5.6 MDKK including special items confirm a business running below its cost of capital.

Guidance for FY2025/26 is maintained at adjusted EBIT DKK 12–15 MDKK, expected at the lower end on raw-material and supply-chain volatility — a level that still implies through-cycle returns short of WACC. This is a sub-WACC distributor where growth adds capital, not value.

Valuation · reverse-DCF & scenarios

Capitalising trough adjusted NOPAT of 7.1 MDKK at the 8% WACC and bridging through 20.4 MDKK net debt and 0.231 M B-shares gives a zero-growth fair value near 294 DKK/share. On maintained mid-cycle guidance (adjusted EBIT 12–15 MDKK → NOPAT ~9–12 MDKK) the through-cycle fair value runs ~420–480 DKK. Against a 655 DKK price the equity sits ~1.4–2.2× its through-cycle worth — no margin of safety, and because ROIC is below WACC, growth is value-destructive.

Base 500 DKK (−24%) is a partial de-rate toward mid-cycle intrinsic; bull 640 DKK assumes the logistics/ERP investment plus Building-Division normalisation restores returns toward WACC; bear 350 DKK reflects the deeper through-cycle sub-WACC value on trough earnings. The tiny ~130 MDKK float and thyssenkrupp control mean the market price is a weak signal — conviction is LOW despite the clear intrinsic gap.

Market-implied growth
≥-50.0%
model ceiling — EV implies more than constant-ROIC sustains
No-growth value / share
DKK 136
21% of price; rest = priced-in growth
ROIC − WACC
-4.6 pp
ROIC 3.4% vs WACC 8.0% — positive = value creation
CAP (priced-in)
n/a
years of excess returns the price implies (fades to WACC)

At today’s enterprise value the constant-ROIC reverse-DCF maxes out: even at its sustainable-growth ceiling (~-50.0%, limited by ROIC 3% ≈ WACC 8%) it cannot reach the current EV. No-growth value is DKK 136/share (21% of price); the market prices in growth and/or a higher ROIC than booked — richly valued on this lens. Read the sensitivity grid.

Scenario24m targetImpl. gUpsideProb.Driver
BullDKK 640≥-50%-2%25%Logistics/ERP leverage + Building normalisation restore returns toward WACC
BaseDKK 500≥-50%-24%45%Partial de-rate toward mid-cycle intrinsic ~420–480 DKK
BearDKK 350≥-50%-47%30%Deeper through-cycle sub-WACC value on trough earnings
Prob-weightedDKK 490-25%100%Scenario-weighted expected value

Sensitivity — fair value / share at WACC × growth

WACC \ g0%3%5%8%10%15%
6.50%19110334-85-176-452
7.25%16070-0-122-215-494
8.00% (base)13746-25-147-241-521
8.75%11928-43-165-259-539
9.50%10513-57-179-272-549

Green = fair value above the current price of DKK 655.00. The reverse-DCF conclusion is dominated by WACC and growth — see the whole surface, not a single fair value.

Method & data. NOPAT DKK 7, invested capital and ROIC 3.4% are observed (adjustments.json); WACC 8.0% and terminal g 2.5% are assumptions. EV→equity uses net debt DKK 20. The model holds ROIC constant (no fade) over the explicit horizon; the CAP figure instead fades excess returns to WACC.

⤓ Download the full model (.xlsx) — formula-driven sheets; flex the blue input cells and the model cascades in Excel.

Key drivers

1. Building-Division normalisation

A normal weather year restores Building volumes; management flags the Jan–Feb winter hit as temporary.

2. Logistics/ERP leverage

The completed Randers centre and ERP could lift throughput and efficiency, easing the capital drag as the ramp matures.

3. Industry-Division demand

Stable-to-strong demand and slightly higher volumes give a resilient earnings floor.

4. Debt-free balance sheet

No bank debt (leverage only via leases) leaves room to fund investment and dividends without dilution.

5. Raw-material pass-through

If supply-chain and raw-material volatility eases, margins recover toward the guided EBIT range.

Key risks
Conclusion

RIAS is a clean, candidly-reported, debt-free distributor — but a structurally low-return one that earns below its cost of capital and trades well above its through-cycle worth. We rate it SELL, low conviction; base target 500 DKK (−24%), reflecting a partial de-rate toward mid-cycle intrinsic rather than a distressed mark.

The thesis flips only if the logistics/ERP investment plus a normal Building-Division year push ROIC durably toward WACC. Conviction is deliberately low: the ~130 MDKK thyssenkrupp-controlled float makes the market price a weak, control-tinted signal, so this is an avoid rather than an actionable short.

Footnote evidence & sources

Every adjustment traces to the cited note/page in the source filing — click to open it there. Annual report / 10-K: 📄 open

Adjustment / figureValueSourceWhy mttssn treats it this way
Revenue LTM300H1 IS p.8 (FY303.111 - H1'25 137.798 + H1'26 134.911)LTM revenue rolled from FY2024/25 anchor plus H1 2026 less H1 2025.
EBIT reported LTM (after special items)5.584H1 IS p.8 (FY12.858 - H1'25 0.605 + H1'26 -6.669)Reported operating profit including the one-off special items.
Special items normalized back3.431Note 4 Special items p.13ERP implementation + Randers warehouse-move costs; management-flagged one-time, non-recurring — added back to adjusted EBIT.
Goodwill (no impairment)53.085Note 5 Intangibles p.13Goodwill flat; impairment test passed 31/3/2026 — no impairment addback. Not amortized under Danish GAAP.
Equity (IC base)182Balance sheet p.9 / Equity statement p.10Total equity at 31/3/2026; zero OCI so equity_ex_oci = equity.
Lease liabilities in IC32.703Balance sheet p.9 (28.189 + 4.514)New Randers logistics-centre lease is a primary distribution asset (ROU 32.432); leases included in invested capital.
Cash12.348Balance sheet p.9operational_cash capped at 2% of revenue (6.004); excess 6.344 removed from IC.
Quality · Buffett tenets6 / 15
Understandable business
Two-division distributor of technical plastics (Industry) and building-products plastics (Building); simple buy-store-deliver model with a long Danish operating history and clear P&L. Small and cyclical, but easy to model.
Durable moat
[kostnads-skalfordel · stabil] Regional distribution density; gross activity split Industry (stable/strong demand, slightly higher volume H1) vs Building (weather-hit) shows narrow, working-capital-heavy niche scale, not pricing power. Adjusted ROIC 3.4% << 8% WACC and EP −9.6 MDKK through the cycle: emerging/thin moat at best, capped at 1. Falsifier: a larger pan-Nordic distributor or supplier direct-to-OEM channel erodes the density edge.
Able & honest management
[allokering · candor] Debt-free ex-leases; ERP + new Randers logistics centre self-funded (ROU 4.7→32.4 MDKK) as a growth platform; APM divergence 0.0% and special items (ERP + warehouse move, 3.4 MDKK) disclosed separately and flagged one-time — clean, candid reporting. Röd flagga: thyssenkrupp-controlled A-shares mean minority B-holders do not set capital policy; a goodwill impairment on Aldena/Nordisk Plast (goodwill 53 MDKK) would drop the score.
Financial strength
Adjusted ROIC 3.4% sits well below 8% WACC → economic profit −9.6 MDKK; H1 posted a reported EBIT loss (−6.7 MDKK) and profit-before-special-items −3.2 MDKK. Balance sheet is resilient (no bank debt, equity 182 MDKK), but returns do not clear the cost of capital even before the logistics step-up. Frame: ROIC−WACC ≈ −4.6pp.
Margin of safety
Capitalising trough adjusted NOPAT 7.1 MDKK at WACC gives ~294 DKK/share; even on maintained mid-cycle guidance (adj EBIT 12–15 MDKK) fair value runs ~420–480 DKK. Against a 655 DKK price the equity trades ~1.4–2.2× through-cycle intrinsic — no margin of safety; price likely reflects control/scarcity in a ~130 MDKK float.