← Deep analysesHome
mttssn research · Nordic Deep Dive
SJF Bank (SJF.CO)
Financials · Danish regional bank (Sparekassen Sjaelland-Fyn) · LTM Q1 2026
Analysis date: 2026-06-15
Price at analysis: DKK 330.00
Method: mttssn_streamlined_v1
Conviction: MEDIUM
BUY
Conviction: MEDIUM
A 200-year-old Danish regional bank (~30 branches across Zealand and Funen, renamed SJF Bank in 2025) — fortress-capitalised (CET1 20.3%), ROE ~12.8%, residual income +DKK 105m. Cheap on equity multiples at 1.14x book / 9.2x earnings, ~+11% to a normalized-ROE Gordon fair value (~DKK 367). BUY/value; base DKK 367 — with a thin-liquidity caveat.
Return on Equity
12.1%
Cost of equity ~10.5%
Price / Book
1.05×
1.14x book; normalized-ROE Gordon ~1.27x
Fair P/B (Gordon)
1.21×
(ROE−g)/(COE−g); g 3%
Price / Target
DKK 330 → DKK 367
+11% base; BUY
Price / Earnings
8.7×
~9.2x earnings
P / TBV
1.07×
Price / tangible book
Economic Profit
+DKK 105M
Residual income +DKK 105M; ROE ~12.8% vs 10.5% COE
Equity (book)
DKK 5.1B
CET1 20.3%, total 24.4% (fortress)
Thesis

SJF Bank (formerly Sparekassen Sjaelland-Fyn) is a 200-year-old Danish regional savings-bank-turned-bank — ~30 branches, ~160k customers across Zealand and Funen, single ordinary share class. It is fortress-capitalised (CET1 20.3%, total capital 24.4% vs a ~9.7% requirement), with a low cost of risk and improving cost/income. ROE is ~12.8% (LTM; FY2025 ~12.3-12.7%, normalized 12.5%), giving residual income +DKK 105m over a 10.5% (deliberately elevated, small-bank) cost of equity — a +2.3pp spread.

On equity multiples it is cheap: 1.14x book, 1.16x tangible and 9.2x earnings, with a ~3.3% dividend yield. On a normalized 12.5% ROE the Gordon fair P/B is ~1.27x -> ~DKK 367 (+11%). The practical caveat is liquidity — it is a thinly-traded Nasdaq Copenhagen mid-cap, so the indicative price is not transactable at scale. A cheap, fortress-capitalised regional bank; value with a liquidity asterisk.

Valuation · residual income (equity frame) & scenarios

Gordon fair P/B = (ROE-g)/(COE-g) with COE 10.5%, g 3%: a normalized 12.5% ROE -> ~1.27x -> ~DKK 367 (+11%). Current 1.14x book, 9.2x earnings, ~3.3% yield — a clear discount.

Base DKK 367 (normalized-ROE fair value); bull DKK 410 if ROE holds ~13% + cost/income keeps improving; bear DKK 290 on credit normalization + a de-rate (or simply liquidity-driven price gaps).

Market-implied ROE
10.9%
sustainable ROE the price already demands — vs 12.1% observed
Current → Fair P/B
1.05× → 1.21×
at a sustained 12.1% ROE, Ke 10.5%, g 3%
Excess-return premium
DKK 65 / sh
value above DKK 314.87 book from the +1.6pp ROE−Ke spread

The operating reverse-DCF (NOPAT / invested capital / WACC) does not apply to a balance-sheet business — leverage is the raw material and "net debt" is not meaningful. The equity is valued on residual income: book equity plus the present value of returns above the cost of equity, discounted at Ke; the single-stage lens is the Gordon fair price-to-book, (ROE−g)/(Ke−g). The market prices in a sustainable ROE of 10.9% vs 12.1% currently earned; at a sustained 12.1% ROE the warranted P/B is 1.21× (DKK 380/sh, +15%).

Scenario24m targetImpl. ROEUpsideProb.Driver
BullDKK 41013%+24%35%ROE holds ~13%; cost/income keeps improving
BaseDKK 36712%+11%45%Normalized-ROE Gordon fair value
BearDKK 29010%-12%20%Credit normalization + de-rate (or liquidity gaps)
Prob-weightedDKK 367+11%100%Scenario-weighted expected value

Sensitivity — fair value / share at Ke × ROE

Ke \ ROE10%14%18%22%26%30%34%
9.00%367577787997120714171627
9.75%327513700886107312591446
10.50% (base)29446263079896611341301
11.25%26742057272587810301183
12.00%2453855256658059451085

Green = fair value above the current price of DKK 330.00. For a financial the surface is dominated by cost of equity and sustainable ROE — not unit growth.

Method & data. ROE 12.1% and book equity are observed (net income / total equity). Cost of equity 10.5% and terminal g 3% are assumptions, shown explicitly and overridable.

⤓ Download the full model (.xlsx) — formula-driven sheets; flex the blue input cells and the model cascades in Excel.

Key drivers

1. Fortress capital

CET1 20.3% / total 24.4% — ~8pp surplus, very safe.

2. Cheap multiple

1.14x book / 9.2x earnings — a discount for a ~12.8% ROE.

3. Cost/income improvement

Improving efficiency lifts the ROE.

4. Low cost of risk

Benign loan losses.

Key risks
Conclusion

SJF Bank is a cheap (1.14x book / 9.2x earnings), fortress-capitalised (CET1 20.3%) 200-year-old Danish regional bank, ~+11% to a normalized-ROE Gordon fair value. BUY/value; base DKK 367.

Own it for the discount + capital strength; the practical constraint is thin liquidity — size + execute carefully.

Footnote evidence & sources

Every adjustment traces to the cited note/page in the source filing — click to open it there. Source reports archived locally.

Adjustment / figureValueSourceWhy mttssn treats it this way
Net interest income (LTM)927Hovedtal - Resultatposter p.5 (interim) + FY anchor p.7 (annual)Core revenue line for a bank; LTM = Q1'26 234.1 + FY2025 921.1 - Q1'25 228.5 = 926.6. NII fell ~4% in FY2025 on lower Danish policy rates but stabilised QoQ (+2% YoY in Q1 2026).
Net fee & commission income (LTM)651Hovedtal - Nettogebyrindtaegter p.5LTM net fee income = 181.5 + 638.7 - 169.2 = 651.0. Growing on higher mortgage-intermediation (Totalkredit/DLR) guarantee commissions and asset-management activity (+7% YoY Q1 2026).
Core income (basisindtaegter, LTM)1,740Hovedtal - Basisindtaegter p.5Total core/operating income incl. NII, net fee, share dividends, sector-share value regulation and other op income. LTM = 460.6 + 1,730.7 - 450.9 = 1,740.4; essentially flat as rate-driven NII pressure offsets fee growth.
Net profit to common shareholders (LTM)579Egenkapitalopgoerelse p.22-23 (interim) - attributable to parent ex-AT1Group net profit less AT1 hybrid coupon. LTM = Q1'26 175.6 + FY2025 575.0 - Q1'25 171.4 = 579.2. Group net (incl. hybrid) LTM = 615.0; the ~36/yr AT1 coupon is the bridge. This is the figure used for EPS and ROE.
Profit before tax (LTM)836Hovedtal - Resultat foer skat p.5Pre-tax profit (after credit losses and value adjustments). LTM = 235.2 + 771.3 - 230.0 = 836.5. FY2025 pre-tax 771.3 (down from the 2024 record 814.8).
Total common equity ex-hybrid (31 Mar 2026)4,689Balance - Egenkapital ekskl. hybrid kernekapital p.21The bank common-equity invested-capital base. Total IFRS equity 5,100.5 = common ex-hybrid 4,688.6 + AT1 hybrid 411.96. Down slightly from 4,733.9 at 31 Dec 2025 on the DKK 11/share dividend paid in Q1.
AT1 hybrid core capital (31 Mar 2026)412Balance - Hybrid kernekapital p.21AT1 instrument inside total equity per Danish GAAP; excluded from common equity, BVPS and EPS. Coupon (~36/yr) charged below group net profit.
Intangible assets91.2Balance - Immaterielle aktiver p.21No goodwill; DKK 91.2m of other intangibles (software etc.), unchanged across periods. Deducted from common equity to reach tangible common equity 4,597.4 for ROTCE / P-TBV.
ROE after tax (FY2025, reported)0.123Noegletal - Egenkapitalforrentning efter skat p.10Bank return measure. Reported after-tax RoE 12.3% (key-figures basis); 12.7% on opening equity (management). Our LTM ROE 12.83% on average common equity. Five-year RoE 12.4/9.4/13.1/13.5/12.3%.
Common equity tier 1 ratio (CET1)0.203Noegletal - Egentlig kernekapitalprocent p.10 (FY) + Note 17 p.34 (Q1)Regulatory capital strength. CET1 (egentlig kernekapitalprocent) 20.3% at 31 Dec 2025; 19.1% at 31 Mar 2026 ex period result (would be ~19.8% incl. running profit). Capital requirement (Pillar 1+2) 9.7% -> very large surplus. Total capital ratio 24.4% FY2025 / 23.7% incl. running profit Q1.
Cost/income ratio (FY2025)0.584Basisindtjening - Omkostningsprocent p.12Reported C/I 58.4% in FY2025, inflated by ~DKK 65m of one-offs (rebrand to SJF Bank, new Carlsberg Byen area centre, severance) - adjusted ~52%. Q1 2026 C/I improved to 49.9% (below the 'Mod nye maal' sub-50% target), helped by -7% YoY costs. Higher cost base than a Nordic megabank.
Loan impairments (FY2025)20.2Hovedtal - Nedskrivninger paa udlaan mv. p.9Low cost of risk: impairment charge DKK 20.2m in FY2025 (down from 44.6m in 2024); impairment ratio ~0.1%. Management overlay reserves of DKK 154.2m (~1.0% of loans) provide a conservative buffer / potential hidden reserve. Q1 2026 charge +4.3m (still negligible).
Shares outstanding (in circulation, 31 Mar 2026)16,198,954Note 13 - Aktiekapital p.3216,542,223 shares issued (nominal DKK 10, single class) less 343,269 treasury = 16,198,954 in circulation. A further 313,273 treasury shares cancelled 20 Apr 2026 (post-period). Used for BVPS, EPS, P/B and market cap. Reproduces the report's BVPS of 289.4 exactly.
Book value per share (indre vaerdi, 31 Mar 2026)289Noegletal - Indre vaerdi pr. aktie p.7Reported book value per share DKK 289.4 at 31 Mar 2026 (291.7 at 31 Dec 2025), on common equity ex-hybrid / shares in circulation. P/B 1.14x at DKK 330; P/TBV 1.16x.
Dividend per share FY202511De vaesentligste resultater - Udlodning p.6Proposed/paid ordinary dividend DKK 11.00/share for FY2025 (vs 10.0 for 2024) - highest since the 2015 IPO. Policy: min. 25% of net profit after tax and AT1 coupons + buybacks. Yield 3.33% on DKK 330.
Share price (end Q1 2026, reported)308Noegletal - Boerskurs ultimo perioden p.7Report's own 31 Mar 2026 close DKK 308.5 (FY2025 year-end 373.0). Current verified price ~DKK 330 (~9 Jun 2026) used for live multiples; thinly traded so indicative.
Total capital ratio (FY2025)0.244Noegletal - Kapitalprocent p.10Total capital ratio 24.4% (own funds 4,793 / REA 19,629) at 31 Dec 2025; MREL/NEP capital ratio 28.7%. Q1 2026 total 23.1% ex period result (23.7% incl. running profit). Fortress capital position vs a 9.7% requirement.
Total equity incl. hybrid (31 Mar 2026)5,100Balance - Egenkapital i alt p.21Total IFRS equity DKK 5,100.5m (5,144.6 at 31 Dec 2025); splits into common ex-hybrid 4,688.6 + AT1 hybrid 411.96. Stored for completeness; ROE/BVPS use the common ex-hybrid figure.
Analysis history

How the mttssn view has evolved — each prior dated note is preserved.

Quality · Buffett tenets11 / 15
Understandable business
SJF Bank (Sparekassen Sjaelland-Fyn) — a 200-year-old Danish regional bank (~30 branches, Zealand/Funen); legible.
Durable moat
Low: a small Danish regional bank; local relationships are the edge, not a wide moat.
Able & honest management
Conservative, fortress-capitalised; improving cost/income.
Financial strength
Fortress: CET1 20.3% (total capital 24.4%), low cost of risk.
Margin of safety
Real: 1.14x book / 9.2x earnings, ~+11% to a normalized-ROE Gordon fair value (with a liquidity caveat).